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	<title>http://www.fixtours.com &#187; Fatehpur Sikri</title>
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		<title>Fatehpur Sikri</title>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Nov 2009 01:19:38 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[Fatehpur Sikri]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Fatehpur Sikri was built during 1571 and 1585. Today this ghost city has a population of about 30,000. This deserted city has retained many of the old structures, because of the efforts of the Archaeological department . Fatehpur Sikri is one of the finest examples of Mughal architectural splendour at its height. Though the city [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-69" title="3449647-Travel_Picture-Fatehpur_Sikri" src="http://fixtours.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/3449647-Travel_Picture-Fatehpur_Sikri.jpg" alt="3449647-Travel_Picture-Fatehpur_Sikri" width="489" height="332" /></p>
<p>Fatehpur     Sikri was built during 1571 and 1585. Today this ghost city has a population     of about 30,000. This deserted city has retained many of the old structures,     because of the efforts of the Archaeological department .</p>
<p>Fatehpur Sikri is one of the finest examples of Mughal architectural     splendour at its height. Though the city is in ruins, it is a place to visit     if one comes to Agra.But in real terms Fatehpur Sikri is a place where one     should spend some time. The sunset over the ruins is sight to cherish.</p>
<p>Fatehpur Sikri is the best example of the culmination of Hindu and Muslim     architecture. Fatehpur Sikri Mosque is said to be a copy of the mosque in     Mecca and has designs, derived from the Persian &amp; Hindu architecture.</p>
<div>
<strong>Prime Attractions of Fatehpur Sikri</strong><br />
<strong>Diwan-I-Am</strong><br />
The journey to the royal palace begins with Diwan-I-Am or the Hall Of     Public Audience. This hall was also used for celebrations and public     prayers. It has cloisters on three sides of a rectangular courtyard. To the     west is a pavilion with the Emperor’s throne. Beautiful jali screen on     either sides separated the ladies attending the court.</p>
<p><strong>Diwan-khana-I-khaas</strong><br />
To the right is an apparently looking two storeyed building, with corner     kiosks, known as diwan-khana-I-khaas or Hall Of Private Audience. On     entering it, one finds only a single vaulted chamber. In the centre stands a     profusely carved column supporting a collosal-bracketed capital. Four narrow     causeways project from the centre and run to each corner of the chamber. It     is believed that Akbar’s throne occupied the circular space over the     capital and the corners were assigned to the four ministers.</p>
<p><strong>Turkish Sultana’s House</strong><br />
To the left of the Pachisi Board is the Turkish Sultana’s house. The     house, as its location at the corner of Anup Talao shows, was a pavilion for     repose, attached to the pool. The geometrical pattern on the ceiling is     reminiscent of Central Asian carvings in wood.</p>
<p><strong>The Treasury</strong><br />
To the left of the Diwan-I-Khaas is the Treasury or Ankh Michauli, once     believed to have been used for playing the game, comprising three rooms each     protected by a narrow corridor which were manned by guards.</p>
<p><strong>Daulat khana-I-khas</strong><br />
Located in the corner to the left is the emperor’s private chamber. It     has two main rooms on the ground floor. One housed Akbar’s library     while the larger room was his resting area. On the first floor is the     Khwabgah or the bed-chamber. It was connected with the Turkish Sultana’s     house, the Panch Mahal, Mariam’s House and the Jodha Bai’s palace     by corridors.</p>
<p><strong>Palace of Jodha Bai</strong><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-71" title="fatehpur-sikri3" src="http://fixtours.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/fatehpur-sikri3-300x185.jpg" alt="fatehpur-sikri3" width="300" height="185" /><br />
To the left of the Sunehra Makan is the largest and the most important     building in the royal palace, named after Akbar’s Rajput wife, Jodha     Bai. This spacious palace was assured of privacy and security by high walls     and a 9 metre guarded gate to the east. The architecture is a blend of     styles with Hindu columns and Muslim cupolas.</p>
<p><strong>Hawa Mahal And Nagina Masjid</strong><br />
To the right of Jodha Bai’s palace is Hawa Mahal, the Palace of Winds.     This small-screened wind tower faces the garden and is attached to the     palace. The garden is laid out in the Char Bagh style with straight walls     intersecting at right angles and divided by shallow channels.</p>
<p><strong>Birbal’s Palace</strong><br />
To the north west of the Jodha Bai’s Palace is the 2 storeyed palace     occupied by Akbar’s two senior queens- ruqnayya begum and salima sultan     begum. It has two storeys-four rooms and two porches with pyramidical roofs     below and two rooms with cupolas and screened terraces above. The building     combines hindu and muslim atyles of srchitecture.</div>
<p><strong>Sunehra Makan</strong><br />
Opposite to the Diwan-I-Khas is the palace of Akbar’s Rajput wife,     Mariam-Uz-Zamani. This two-storeyed building is richly adorned by gold     murals in Persian style. The beams have inscriptions of verses by Akbar’s     brother, Faizi.</p>
<p><strong>Panch Mahal</strong><br />
To the right of Sunehra Makan is the elegant, airy 5 storeyed pavilion, the     Panch Mahal. Each floor over here is smaller than the one below and it rises     to a single domed kiosk on top supported by four columns providing a     magnificent view of the city and its environs.</p>
<p><strong>Dargah Of Sheikh Salim Chisti</strong><br />
To the North of the Mosque is the Dargah of Shaikh Salim Chishti. This     Dargah was built in 1570. Here, childless women come for blessings of the     saint. Even Akbar was blessed with three sons, when he came here. The     lattice work in the Dargah is among the finest to be found any where in     India.</p>
<p><strong>The Jami Masjid</strong><br />
One of the largest mosques in India, Jami Masjid was built in 1571 AD.     Inside, there is a vast congregational coutyard. To the right, at the     corner, is the Jammat Khana Hall and next ot this is the tomb of the royal     ladies. To the left of the Jami Masjid is the Stone Cutters’ mosque,     the oldest place of worship at Fateh Pur Sikri. It is entered through the     eastern entrance known as the Buland Darwaza.</p>
<p><strong>Buland Darwaza</strong><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-68" title="fatehpur1" src="http://fixtours.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/fatehpur1-300x159.jpg" alt="fatehpur1" width="300" height="159" /><br />
This gate can be approached from the outside by a 13-metre flight of steps     which adds to its grandeur. The gate erected in 1602 AD to commemorate Akbar’s     victory over Deccan is the highest and grandest gateway in India and ranks     among the biggest in the world.</p>
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